Snowflake Inc.

Snowflake Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings

SNOW

Quarter ended Oct 2025.

← Q2 FY2026Q4 FY2026 →
Revenue
$1.21B
+28.7% YoY
Gross margin
67.8%
+1.8 pp YoY
Operating margin
-27.2%
+11.6 pp YoY
Net income
-$291.6M
+11.1% YoY

Summary

Snowflake closed FY2026 Q3 with revenue of $1.21 billion, up 28.7% from $942.09 million in the prior-year quarter. Gross profit rose 32.3% to $822.04 million. Gross margin improved to 67.8% from 65.9%. The GAAP operating loss narrowed to $329.47 million from $365.46 million, and operating margin improved to -27.2% from -38.8%. Net loss attributable to Snowflake narrowed to $293.96 million from $324.28 million. Diluted loss per share was $0.87, compared with $0.98 in the prior-year quarter. For the nine months, revenue rose 28.8% to $3.40 billion. The nine-month operating loss widened to $1.12 billion from $1.07 billion, and net loss attributable to Snowflake widened to $1.02 billion from $958.17 million. Diluted loss per share for the nine months widened to $3.04 from $2.88.

Operational metrics point to steady expansion within large accounts. Net revenue retention was 125% as of October 31, 2025. Snowflake had 688 customers with trailing 12-month product revenue greater than $1 million, up from 534 a year earlier. Those customers represented approximately 68% of product revenue for the trailing 12 months ended October 31, 2025. It also counted 766 Forbes Global 2000 customers. Total customers reached 12,621 as of October 31, 2025, up from 11,023 as of January 31, 2025. Remaining performance obligations were $7.90 billion, up 38.6% from $5.70 billion a year earlier. Management expects about 48% of that RPO to be recognized as revenue in the 12 months ending October 31, 2026. The weighted-average remaining life of capacity contracts was 2.5 years.

Cash generation was mixed. GAAP operating cash flow was $137.52 million in the quarter, up 35.2% from $101.71 million. Capital expenditures were $23.90 million, up 77.9%. For the nine months, operating cash flow fell 16.4% to $440.79 million, while capital expenditures rose 144.4% to $85.56 million. The nine-month decline in operating cash flow came even as the quarterly figure grew. The company separately reported non-GAAP free cash flow of $113.6 million and adjusted free cash flow of $136.4 million for the quarter. Deferred revenue, current portion, was $2.42 billion, up 22.7% from $1.97 billion.

Guidance frames the next step. For the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026, Snowflake guides to product revenue of $1.195 billion to $1.200 billion, up 27% year over year, and a non-GAAP operating income margin of 7%. For the full fiscal year 2026, guidance calls for product revenue of $4.446 billion, up 28%; product gross profit margin of 75%; operating income margin of 9%; and adjusted free cash flow margin of 25%. The outlook assumes weighted-average diluted shares of 377 million for the fourth quarter and 373 million for the full year. That full-year product revenue target is based on the high end of the fourth-quarter guidance.

Risks remain familiar. Management cites macroeconomic pressure, including inflation, high interest rates, tariffs and trade wars, extended federal government shutdowns, and foreign currency volatility. Customers continue to rationalize budgets, prioritize cash flow, shorten contract durations, and optimize consumption. The company also faces competition, cybersecurity threats, and execution risk around new AI products and strategic partnerships. The company's convertible notes became convertible during the quarter after the stock trading condition was met. Holders may convert the notes at any time during the quarter ending January 31, 2026. In November 2025, Snowflake amended a third-party cloud infrastructure agreement with a minimum spend of at least $530.0 million from November 2025 through October 2030. It also committed at least $200.0 million over three years to a third-party AI service provider and completed acquisitions of two private companies for about $44 million. The November agreements add fixed spending commitments at a time when the company is still posting GAAP losses.

Forecast

Management guidance
Q4 FY26
Product revenue$1,195M - $1,200M
Product revenue year-over-year growth27%
Non-GAAP operating income margin7%
Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share attributable to Snowflake Inc. common stockholders diluted377M
Full Year FY26
Product revenue$4,446M
Product revenue year-over-year growth28%
Non-GAAP product gross margin75%
Non-GAAP operating income margin9%
Adjusted free cash flow margin25%
Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share attributable to Snowflake Inc. common stockholders diluted373M
Fiscal 2026
Net cash provided by operating activitiespositive
Stock-based compensation as a percentage of revenuedecrease
12 months ending October 31, 2026
Remaining performance obligations expected to be recognized as revenueapproximately 48%

Reported figures

GAAP, from SEC filings
MetricQ3 FY2026Q2 FY2026QoQQ3 FY2025YoY
Revenue$1.21B$1.14B+5.9%$942.1M+28.7%
Gross profit$822.0M$773.2M+6.3%$621.2M+32.3%
Gross margin67.8%67.5%+0.2 pp65.9%+1.8 pp
Research & development$494.0M$492.0M+0.4%$442.4M+11.7%
Sales & marketing$550.4M$502.0M+9.6%$438.0M+25.7%
General & administrative$107.1M$119.5M-10.3%$106.3M+0.8%
Total operating expenses$1.15B$1.11B+3.4%$986.7M+16.7%
Operating income (loss)-$329.5M-$340.3M+3.2%-$365.5M+9.8%
Operating margin-27.2%-29.7%+2.6 pp-38.8%+11.6 pp
Net income (loss)-$291.6M-$297.9M+2.1%-$327.9M+11.1%
Net margin-24.0%-26.0%+2.0 pp-34.8%+10.8 pp
Diluted EPS-$0.87-$0.89+$0.02-$0.98+$0.11

Risks

HIGHAI Competition

Snowflake is investing significantly in AI Technology, but competitors with greater resources may develop, adopt, and implement AI faster or more successfully; success depends on access to GPUs and AI-skilled personnel, both in high demand, and customer AI use is gated by regulatory compliance and contractual terms. The company may not realize anticipated benefits from its AI investments.

HIGHCompetition

AWS, Azure, and GCP are both key public cloud providers and primary competitors; a substantial majority of Snowflake's business runs on AWS, and these providers could bundle competing products, give unfavorable pricing, or exclude Snowflake from opportunities. Support of open data formats like Apache Iceberg reduces customer lock-in and switching costs, and expansion into new product categories increases competitive exposure.

HIGHSales Cycle

Consumption-based revenue gives limited visibility into timing; customers may optimize consumption, shorten data retention, and shorten committed contract durations. Net revenue retention rate was 125% as of October 31, 2025 and 126% as of January 31, 2025, and the company says its revenue growth rate has slowed in recent periods.

HIGHCybersecurity Incident

In May 2024 a threat actor accessed a number of customers' Snowflake accounts through customer failures to implement MFA and network policies; additional similar cyberattacks have since been identified. The company faces numerous lawsuits, regulatory investigations, and lawmaker inquiries, and may suffer reputational damage and customer losses despite no evidence of a platform vulnerability.

MEDIUMMacroeconomic

Adverse macroeconomic conditions including inflation, high interest rates, and market volatility have caused and may continue to cause customers to rationalize budgets, prioritize cash flow management, and optimize consumption. MD&A identifies these conditions as ongoing influences on customer behavior.

MEDIUMRegulatory

Sales to federal, state, local, and foreign governments and heavily regulated organizations require FedRAMP High and DoW Impact Level 4 and 5 certifications, national security clearances, and compliance with special procurement, audit, and contractual rules. Risks include bid protests, termination for convenience, False Claims Act exposure, and delays from government budget or shutdown issues.

MEDIUMTalent Retention

The company has experienced several executive leadership transitions since the beginning of fiscal 2025, including new CEO, SVP Engineering, CRO, and CFO. Loss of additional key employees could harm morale, cause departures, and introduce operational delays as successors learn the business.

MEDIUMLarge Customer Sales

Sales efforts focus on large customers and Forbes Global 2000 organizations, which involve longer sales cycles, stronger customer leverage on pricing, extensive compliance diligence, non-standard terms, and substantial upfront sales costs. Consumption growth from large enterprises has historically taken longer than from smaller enterprises.

MEDIUMCloud Commitments

In November 2025 Snowflake amended a third-party cloud infrastructure agreement, committing to spend at least $530.0 million between November 2025 and October 2030, and renewed an AI service provider agreement committing at least $200.0 million over three years. Failure to meet minimum purchase commitments requires paying the difference.

MEDIUMLitigation

Snowflake is named in a securities class action and numerous class actions related to cybersecurity matters, and may face additional claims. Litigation could be costly, divert management attention, and existing insurance may not cover all costs.

MEDIUMDilution

The $2.3 billion convertible senior notes may convert into shares of common stock, potentially diluting stockholders and depressing the stock price. Capped call transactions are subject to counterparty risk if option counterparties default.

Product Revenue
$1.16 billion (+29% YoY)
Net Revenue Retention
125%
Customers with Trailing 12-Month Product Revenue Greater than $1 Million
688 (+29% YoY)
Customers with Trailing 12-Month Product Revenue Greater than $5 Million
134
Customers with Trailing 12-Month Product Revenue Greater than $10 Million
49
Forbes Global 2000 Customers
766 (+4% YoY)
Total Customers
12,621
Remaining Performance Obligations
$7.88 billion (+37% YoY)
Free Cash Flow (Non-GAAP)
$113.6 million
Free Cash Flow Margin
9%
Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Non-GAAP)
$136.4 million
Adjusted Free Cash Flow Margin
11%
Non-GAAP Operating Income
$131.3 million
Non-GAAP Operating Margin
11%
Non-GAAP Product Gross Margin
76%
Non-GAAP Gross Margin
73%

Net Revenue Retention Rate

23 quarters
125%
Q3 FY2026+0.0pp

Total Customers

23 quarters
12,621
Q3 FY2026+4.6%

Remaining Performance Obligations

22 quarters
$7.88B
Q3 FY2026+14.2%

Non-GAAP Operating Margin

20 quarters
11%
Q3 FY2026+0.0pp

Adjusted Free Cash Flow Margin

19 quarters
11%
Q3 FY2026+5.0pp

Free Cash Flow Margin

19 quarters
9%
Q3 FY2026+4.0pp

Product Revenue

18 quarters
$1.16B
Q3 FY2026+6.4%

Customers with Trailing 12-Month Product Revenue Greater than $1 Million

17 quarters
688
Q3 FY2026+5.2%

Forbes Global 2000 Customers

17 quarters
766
Q3 FY2026+2.0%

Non-GAAP Product Gross Margin

13 quarters
76%
Q3 FY2026+0.0pp

Customers with Trailing 12-Month Product Revenue Greater than $5 Million

12 quarters
134
Q3 FY2026+8.1%

Customers with Trailing 12-Month Product Revenue Greater than $10 Million

10 quarters
49
Q3 FY2026+8.9%

Non-GAAP Operating Income

10 quarters
$131.3M
Q3 FY2026+2.9%

Non-GAAP Gross Margin

3 quarters
73%
Q3 FY2026+0.0pp

Summary, forecast, risks and KPIs are extracted from Snowflake Inc.'s SEC filings for Q3 FY2026 (10-Q / 10-K and the 8-K earnings release); GAAP figures in the summary are checked against the reported XBRL data. They can contain errors; the filings are authoritative. Processed Oct 6, 2026.