Summary
LivePerson's revenue fell sharply in the quarter ended June 30, 2023, while cost cuts and one-time gains pushed the company to a profit. Total revenue was $97.5 million, down 26.4% from the prior-year quarter. Management tied the decline to its plan to exit lower-margin and non-core lines of business. The March 20, 2023 sale of Kasamba removed the entire Consumer segment and the revenue it carried, and the company now reports revenue in a single consolidated segment. The drop came from lower hosted services and professional services revenue.
Profitability improved dramatically. Operating income was $5.6 million, up from an operating loss in the prior-year quarter. Net income was $10.8 million, up from a net loss. Diluted EPS was $0.12, up from a loss per share. Operating margin was 5.8%, up 58.8 percentage points. A settlement with former WildHealth shareholders did much of the work. It eliminated a multi-year contingent earn-out payment of up to $120.0 million and reversed previously accrued stock-based compensation, in exchange for a lump-sum payment of $12.0 million. Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, was $12.8 million versus a loss of $5.5 million a year earlier. Adjusted operating income was $3.1 million versus a loss of $12.6 million.
Customer metrics were mixed. LivePerson signed 69 deals in the quarter, made up of 33 new logos and 36 existing customer contracts, including 3 seven-figure deals. New logos included one of the largest banks in the world, a digital-only European bank and a leading health solutions company. Trailing-twelve-months average revenue per enterprise and mid-market customer rose 14% to $575,000 from roughly $505,000. Revenue retention for enterprise and mid-market customers on the Conversational Cloud stayed below the company's target range of 105% to 115%, as it did in the comparable prior-year period. Management plans to calculate ARPC using only B2B Core recurring revenue going forward. Backlog also shrank. Deferred revenue was $100.4 million, down 9.2%. Remaining performance obligations were $326.3 million, down 20.2%. About 89% of that backlog is expected to be recognized within the next 24 months.
Guidance for the third quarter of 2023 calls for revenue of $97 million to $101 million and adjusted EBITDA of $5.9 million to $12.9 million, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 6.1% to 12.8%. B2B Core recurring revenue is expected to be 85% of total revenue in that quarter because of a one-time increase in non-core revenue. For the full year 2023, revenue guidance was narrowed to $388 million to $400 million from $387 million to $401 million, keeping the $394 million midpoint. That range excludes the $7.2 million Kasamba contribution in the first quarter. Including it, the full-year range is $395 million to $407 million. Full-year adjusted EBITDA guidance was raised to $19 million to $32 million from $15 million to $32 million. B2B Core recurring revenue is expected to be 86% of total revenue for the year.
Several risks hang over the story. Revenue retention remains below target and revenue is still shrinking. One customer accounted for at least 10% of accounts receivable at June 30, 2023. The company lists a material weakness in internal controls among its risk factors, along with lengthy sales cycles and the use of AI in its product offerings. WildHealth revenue recognition remains deferred pending a Medicare reimbursement review, which management expects to complete and recognize in the second half of the year, likely in the third quarter. On July 24, 2023, Starboard Value withdrew its notice of intent to nominate three directors.
Forecast
Reported figures
GAAP, from SEC filings| Metric | Q1 FY2023 | Q4 FY2022 | QoQ | Q1 FY2022 | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $107.7M | $122.5M | -12.1% | $130.2M | -17.3% |
| Gross profit | $64.6M | $76.1M | -15.1% | $80.6M | -19.9% |
| Gross margin | 60.0% | 62.1% | -2.1 pp | 61.9% | -2.0 pp |
| Research & development | $36.5M | $37.1M | -1.6% | $56.1M | -34.9% |
| Sales & marketing | $34.5M | $46.5M | -25.8% | $58.1M | -40.7% |
| General & administrative | $31.4M | $28.5M | +10.4% | $29.7M | +5.8% |
| Total operating expenses | $140.3M | $161.4M | -13.1% | $195.3M | -28.2% |
| Operating income (loss) | -$32.7M | -$38.9M | +16.1% | -$65.1M | +49.8% |
| Operating margin | -30.3% | -31.8% | +1.4 pp | -50.0% | +19.7 pp |
| Net income (loss) | -$17.4M | -$41.7M | +58.2% | -$65.4M | +73.3% |
| Net margin | -16.2% | -34.1% | +17.9 pp | -50.2% | +34.0 pp |
| Diluted EPS | -$0.23 | -$0.56 | +$0.33 | -$0.86 | +$0.63 |
Risks
Revenue retention for enterprise and mid-market customers on the Conversational Cloud was below the target range of 105% to 115% for the second quarter of 2023 and the comparable period in 2022, while revenue was down 26.4% to $97.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 from $132.6 million in the prior-year quarter.
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash decreased by approximately $175.8 million to $216.4 million as of June 30, 2023 from December 31, 2022, primarily due to payment of approximately $149.7 million to repurchase 2024 Notes, and the company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $763.1 million as of June 30, 2023.
Restructuring costs increased 28% to $13.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 from $10.8 million in the comparable period, driven by severance and other costs from workforce reductions as the company realigned its cost structure.
The changing technology landscape related to the evolution of LLMs enabled significant cost savings and headcount reduction because it is no longer necessary to employ people to build bots, which may disrupt the company's product development and competitive position.
Litigation costs were $5.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and $15.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, and legal contingencies require significant judgment and could materially affect results of operations.
One customer accounted for or exceeded 10% of total accounts receivable as of June 30, 2023, while no customer did as of December 31, 2022, creating potential credit exposure if that customer fails to pay.
SaaS KPIs
All quarters →Adjusted EBITDA
Free Cash Flow
Total Deals Signed
Expansion Renewals
Adjusted Operating Income
New Logo Deals
Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO)
Summary, forecast, risks and KPIs are extracted from LIVEPERSON INC's SEC filings for Q1 FY2023 (10-Q / 10-K and the 8-K earnings release); GAAP figures in the summary are checked against the reported XBRL data. They can contain errors; the filings are authoritative. Processed Oct 1, 2026.