Summary
Revenue growth at Domo held near 20% in the second quarter of fiscal 2023, though the shape of the quarter showed more strain than the top line alone suggests. Total revenue for the three months ended July 31, 2022 was $75.5 million, up 20.2% from $62.8 million in the prior-year quarter. For the six months ended July 31, 2022, revenue was $150.0 million, up 22.1% from $122.9 million. Billings were $72.3 million, up 21% year over year. Remaining performance obligations stood at $349.1 million as of July 31, 2022, up 22%, and $225.3 million of that amount is expected to be recognized as revenue in the next twelve months, up 23%. Deferred revenue rose 30.1% to $166.0 million.
Profitability moved the wrong way even as gross margin improved. Gross profit was $57.2 million for the quarter, up 23.0%, and gross margin was 75.8%, up from 74.0% a year earlier. Management credited continued optimization of third-party hosting costs. Below the gross line the picture is darker. Operating loss widened to $25.6 million from $18.6 million, and operating margin fell to negative 33.9% from negative 29.6%. Net loss widened to $29.1 million from $22.2 million. Diluted loss per share widened to $0.86 from $0.70. On a non-GAAP basis, the net loss was $8.7 million, or $0.26 per share, and non-GAAP operating margin improved by 3 percentage points year over year. The gap between the two views comes largely from stock-based compensation, which management excludes from its non-GAAP measures.
Cash generation slipped in the quarter. Operating cash flow was negative $2.4 million, a swing from positive $2.2 million in the prior-year quarter. Capital expenditures were $1.5 million, down 9.8% from $1.6 million. Adjusted free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure, was negative $3.8 million. Cash and cash equivalents were $79.9 million as of July 31, 2022. The $100 million credit facility was fully drawn and matures in April 2025.
Guidance points to a slower second half. For the third quarter of fiscal 2023, management guided revenue to a range of $76.0 million to $77.0 million and non-GAAP net loss per share to between $0.23 and $0.27, on 34.4 million weighted-average shares. For the full fiscal year 2023, revenue guidance is a range of $305.0 million to $310.0 million, with non-GAAP net loss per share between $0.88 and $0.96 on 34.1 million weighted-average shares. The company said it expects its revenue growth rate to decline during the second half of fiscal 2023 and likely into the first half of fiscal 2024. It has not reconciled the non-GAAP guidance to the comparable GAAP measures.
Much of the near-term pressure is internal. Higher turnover among sales representatives has cut sales capacity, and newly hired representatives take roughly six to nine months to reach full selling capacity. Domo is realigning its sales force toward the corporate market and running a cost reduction plan across all functions, which it expects to improve margins, sustain positive cash flow and support efficient long-term growth. Sales and marketing expense rose 34% in the quarter and research and development expense rose 31%, both driven largely by employee-related costs, so the cost plan has ground to make up. Enterprise customers accounted for 50% of revenue in the quarter, down from 54% a year earlier. The gross retention rate was 89% for the twelve months ended July 31, 2022, compared with 90% for the twelve months ended July 31, 2021, and the customer count increased 16% to over 2,400.
Macroeconomic conditions add external risk. Management flagged historically elevated inflation and the possibility that customers seek concessions such as lengthened payment terms or reduced contract length. A majority of annual recurring revenue is up for renewal during the fiscal year ending January 31, 2023. The company also carries an accumulated deficit, expects to incur losses for the foreseeable future and may not achieve or sustain profitability.
Forecast
Reported figures
GAAP, from SEC filings| Metric | Q2 FY2023 | Q1 FY2023 | QoQ | Q2 FY2022 | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $75.5M | $74.5M | +1.4% | $62.8M | +20.2% |
| Gross profit | $57.2M | $56.8M | +0.7% | $46.5M | +23.0% |
| Gross margin | 75.8% | 76.3% | -0.5 pp | 74.0% | +1.7 pp |
| Research & development | $25.3M | $23.2M | +9.2% | $19.3M | +31.0% |
| Sales & marketing | $44.7M | $45.6M | -1.9% | $33.4M | +33.9% |
| General & administrative | $12.8M | $16.7M | -23.0% | $12.4M | +3.6% |
| Total operating expenses | $82.9M | $85.4M | -3.0% | $65.1M | +27.3% |
| Operating income (loss) | -$25.6M | -$28.6M | +10.5% | -$18.6M | -37.9% |
| Operating margin | -34.0% | -38.5% | +4.5 pp | -29.6% | -4.4 pp |
| Net income (loss) | -$29.1M | -$32.9M | +11.4% | -$22.2M | -31.0% |
| Net margin | -38.6% | -44.2% | +5.6 pp | -35.4% | -3.2 pp |
| Diluted EPS | -$0.86 | -$0.99 | +$0.13 | — | — |
Risks
MD&A states revenue growth is expected to decline in the near term, particularly in the enterprise market, due to decreased sales capacity from recent higher turnover among sales representatives. Management is realigning the sales force toward the corporate market, which it warns may further hurt near-term productivity.
The company disclosed that it had a record number of total sales representatives in fiscal 2023 but experienced higher turnover, and it takes six to nine months on average for newly hired representatives to reach full selling capacity. It also disclosed recent management turnover, with John Mellor replacing Joshua G. James as CEO in March 2022.
Risk Factors and MD&A both emphasize elevated U.S. inflation, a possible recession, rising interest rates and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The company notes customers in travel, hospitality, sports, leisure and retail have been severely impacted and may seek concessions such as lengthened payment terms or reduced contract length.
MD&A discloses that a majority of annual recurring revenue is up for renewal during the fiscal year ending January 31, 2023, and that the gross retention rate was 89% for the 12 months ended July 31, 2022, down from 90% for the 12 months ended July 31, 2021.
Net loss widened to $29.1 million for the quarter from $22.2 million in the prior-year quarter, and to $62.0 million for the six months ended July 31, 2022 from $40.3 million in the prior-year period, with an accumulated deficit of $1,286.5 million at July 31, 2022. Operating cash flow was negative $1.6 million for the six months ended July 31, 2022 versus negative $0.6 million in the prior-year period.
The company had $79.9 million of cash and cash equivalents at July 31, 2022 with the full $100 million credit facility drawn and no amounts available to draw, and the facility requires a minimum unrestricted cash and cash equivalents balance of $10.0 million and a debt-to-annualized-recurring-revenue covenant.
The company disclosed a pending securities class-action complaint against it and certain current and former directors and officers, plus a shareholder derivative complaint against certain current and former directors and its former CEO. It states both are typically expensive to defend and could divert management attention.
Risk Factors describe intense and increasing competition from large software companies including Microsoft, Oracle, SAP and IBM, and from analytics vendors such as Tableau, Qlik and Looker, noting many competitors have greater resources and may bundle competing products at significant discounts or no charge.
Risk Factors call out that Domopalooza features built on machine learning and predictive analytics (including Mr. Roboto) may be flawed, be trained on insufficient or biased datasets, or be undermined by inappropriate data practices, subjecting the company to competitive harm, legal liability and reputational harm.
SaaS KPIs
All quarters →Total Customers
Billings
Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO)
Non-GAAP Subscription Gross Margin
Summary, forecast, risks and KPIs are extracted from Huckleberry.ai, Inc.'s SEC filings for Q2 FY2023 (10-Q / 10-K and the 8-K earnings release); GAAP figures in the summary are checked against the reported XBRL data. They can contain errors; the filings are authoritative. Processed Oct 2, 2026.